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James N. Sessler (2006)
Permit Waiver of Hearings Committee Process. and convincing evidence as set forth in the Stipulation which is attached as Exhibit 2 in the Motion to The Professional Conduct Committee detennined that the record supports the findings of fact by clear
I. FACTUAL FINDINGS
Both motions are attached to this Order and made a part thereof.
Process, dated December 5, 2005. The Committee then granted Disciplinary Counsel's Motion to Pennit Waiver of Hearings Committee
Reconsideration, dated December 19, 2005. The Professional Conduct Committee, upon consideration, granted Disciplinary Counsel's Motion for
Martin, David N. Page. Gerald A. Daley abstained. Vice Chair, David N. Cole, Alan J. Cronheim, Eleanor Wm. Dahar, Gretchen Rule Hamel, James R. Members present included: Margaret H. Nelson, Chair, Benette Pizzimenti, Vice Chair, Toni M. Gray,
On January 17, 2006, the Professional Conduct Committee considered the matter.
ORDER ON MOTIONS
and REPRIMAND
Sessler, James N advs. Hope McDonald # 03-076
Holly B. Fazzino, Admin. Coordinator Eleanor Wm. Dahar Alan J. Cronheim * non attorney member Thomas P. Connair Stephen B. Stepanek' David N. Cole David N. Page' Toni M. Gray,' Vice Chair 603-224-5828 • Fax 228-9511 James R. Martin Benette Pizzimenti, Vice Chair Concord, New Hampshire 03301 Gretchen Rule Hamel Margaret H. Nelson, Chair 4 Park Street, Suite 304 Gerald A. Daley'
Professional Conduct Committee New Hampshire Supreme Court File
Jfu"'1leS }J. Sessler, Esquire Landya B. McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel Distribution:
Chair Mar ret . elson January dt2, 2006 ~tJlQk 9ij.5~
associated with the investigation and prosecution of this matter. for violating N.H. Prof. Conduct Rules: 1.1(a); 1.4, and 8.4(a). Mr. Sessler is assessed all costs For the above reasons, the Professional Conduct Committee issues this Reprimand to James N. Sessler
IV. CONCLUSION
the Court has considered them when imposing sanctions). (N.H., October 31, 2005) (noting that although the Court has never formally adopted these Standards, Imposing Lawyer Sanctions (1991). See, e.g., Wolterbeek's Case, No. LD 2005-002, slip op. at 2 Hampshire Supreme Court and with the ABA Center for Professional Responsibility, Standards for Reprimand. This sanction is in accord with the purpose of attorney discipline as described by the New The Professional Conduct Committee concludes that the appropriate discipline in this matter is a
III. SANCTION
Professional Conduct: Rule 1.1(a): Competence; 1.4: Client Communications; 8.4(a): Misconduct. The Professional Conduct Committee concludes that James N. Sessler violated the Rules of
II. RULINGS OF LAW 1
prosecution of the McDonald's lawsuit against the birthmother.
the issue of Mr. Sessler's lack of diligence related to the
neglected to address in the Notice of Charges and the Stipulation
of Hearings Committee Process, noting that undersigned counsel
without prejudice undersigned counsel's Motion to Permit Waiver
1. In its Order dated December 14, 2005, the Committee denied
In support, Disciplinary Counsel states as follows:
Permit Waiver of Hearings Committee Process.
Order dated December 14, 2005, denying Disciplinary Counsel's Motion to
respectfully requests that the Professional Conduct Committee reconsider its
NOW COMES Landya B. McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel, and
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
#03-076
Hope McDonald
advs.
Sessler, J aJIles N.
PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT COMMITTEE
NEW HAMPSHIRE SUPREME COURT 2
Franklin branch office at this time. Mr. Sessler's firm
Mr. Sessler also acquired a new secretary in the
the bulk of his law practice from Laconia to Franklin.
of opening a branch office in Franklin and relocating
• During this time frame, Mr. Sessler was in the process
did not get forwarded to him.
Sessler would testify that any such phone messages
the McDonalds made to Mr. Sessler thereafter, but Mr.
had been filed. It is not clear how many phone calls
Sessler and learned from a secretary that the lawsuit
• During this time frame, the McDonalds telephoned Mr.
that they did, in fact, want him to go forward.
receive a retainer from the McDonalds, and (b) to hear
did not file the lawsuit because he was waiting (a) to
• Mr. Sessler would testify that he drafted the writ but
lawsuit covered a two-month time frame.
• Mr. Sessler's inaction with respect to the filing of the
the following reasons:
respect to Mr. Sessler's failure to file the McDonald's lawsuit for
3. Undersigned counsel elected not to charge a Rule 1.3 violation with
undersigned counsel's charging decision in this case.
not have available to it certain material facts bearing on
2. Undersigned counsel respectfully submits that the Committee did 3
statute of limitations had not expired, and the
• Moreover, although two months had elapsed, the
admitting his other shortcomings.
was enhanced because he had been so candid in
• Mr. Sessler was credible on this issue. His credibility
lawsuit.
assumed that they had decided not to pursue the
McDonalds that they were unlikely to prevail, he
Sessler would testify that, having advised the
message that the McDonalds had telephoned him. Mr.
this two-month time frame, he did not receive a
• In any event, Mr. Sessler would testify that, during
not receive.
server two messages from the McDonalds that he did
was pending, Mr. Sessler was able to locate on the
Indeed, after the fact and while this PCC complaint
messages may be attributable to these difficulties.
• Mr. Sessler believes that his failure to receive phone
with regard to phone messages.
negatively impacted the firm's internal communication
server during this time frame, which difficulties
experienced technical difficulties with their computer 4
By:--<~~==~--:-::- __ _ Dated: December 19,2005
(603) 2 4-5 Concor ,New Hamp 4 Park Stre, u' 304 Attorney Discipline Office New Hampshire Supreme Court
Respectfully submitted,
(C) Grant such other relief as is fair and in the public interest.
of Hearings Committee Process; and
(B) Grant Disciplinary Counsel's previously filed Motion to Permit Waiver
(A) Grant this"Motion To Reconsider";
Honorable Committee:
WHEREFORE, Disciplinary Counsel respectfully requests that this
(Rule 1.3) problem.
was more of a communication (Rule 1. 4) rather than a diligence
Sessler's misconduct with respect to his failure to file the lawsuit
4. For the above reasons, undersigned counsel concluded that Mr.
with Mr. Sessler and his law firm.
McDonalds understandably elected not to deal further
someone else in his firm handle the lawsuit, but the
• Mr. Sessler offered the McDonalds the option of having
prejudiced by Mr. Sessler's lapse.
McDonald's interests were not in any other way 5
ary Counsel . McCafferty
Andover, New Hampshire 03216, by re r mail po age prepaid . Franklin, New Hampshire 0323 5, and to Ms. H McDonald, 72 Main Street, Sessler, Esquire, Fitzgerald, Sessler & Nichols, PA, 359 Central Street, To Reconsider" is being sent on this 19 day of December 2005, to James N. th Supreme Court Attorney Discipline Office, certify that a copy aforesaid"Motion I, Landya B. McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel of the New Hampshire
CERTIFICATION 1
"Stipulation" is attached as Exhibit 2.)
dated December 1, 2005 and December 5, 2005. (A copy of the
2. Disciplinary Counsel and Mr. Sessler have executed a"Stipulation"
attached hereto as Exhibit 1.)
Charges in this matter. (A copy of the Notice of Charges is
1. On November 15, 2005, Disciplinary Counsel issued a Notice of
In support, Disciplinary Counsel states as follows:
from the Professional Conduct Committee in this matter.
parties to waive the process before the Hearings Committee and seek a ruling
respectfully requests that the Professional Conduct Committee permit all
NOW COMES Landya B. McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel, and
WAIVER OF HEARINGS COMMITTEE PROCESS
MOTION TO PERMIT
#03-076
Hope McDonald
advs.
Sessler, James N.
PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT COMMITTEE
NEW HAMPSHIRE SUPREME COURT 2
Hearings Committee process, there is"good cause" to permit the
and all parties, including the complainant, agree to waive the
Counsel have entered into a stipulation on both facts and sanction,
7. Where, as is the case here, the Respondent and Disciplinary
rule under this section."
professional conduct committee may waive the application of any
states:"As good cause appears and as justice may require, the
Committee in the"Preface" to N.H. Sup. Ct. R. 37 A(III). That Rule
parties can seek a waiver of the process before the Hearings
6. Disciplinary Counsel finds support for the proposition that the
from the Professional Conduct Committee.
Hearings Committee and seeking a more expeditious result directly
McDonald the possibility of waiving the hearing before the
5. Disciplinary Counsel discussed with Mr. Sessler and Ms.
sanction.
to appear before the Hearings Committee to make an argument on
severe sanction. However, Ms. McDonald does not have the desire
Stipulation and with this pleading but she would prefer a more
4. Hope McDonald, the complainant, is in agreement with the
was the appropriate sanction.
contained in the Notice of Charges and agreed that a Reprimand
3. In that"Stipulation," Mr. Sessler conceded all allegations 3
Dated: December 5, 2005
(60 3) 2 -5828 Concord, Ne shire 03301 4 Park Street, Suite 304 Attorney Discipline Office New Hampshire Supreme Court
Respectfully submitted,
(B) Grant such other relief as is fair and in the public interest.
"Stipulation of Facts and Sanction"; and
(A) Issue a Ruling on the basis of the Notice of Charges and
Process";
(A) Grant this"Motion To Permit Waiver Of Hearings Committee
Honorable Committee:
WHEREFORE, Disciplinary Counsel respectfully requests that this
waive oral argument before the Committee.
9. In the event the Committee grants this request, all parties agree to
more expeditious result while preserving scarce judicial resources.
8. All parties agree that this request is made in an effort to seek a
Committee's ruling on the pleadings.
parties to waive the Hearings Committee process and seek the 4
ary Counsel '---__ ~. McCafferty
postage prepaid. McDonald, 72 Main Street, Andover, New Hampshire 03216, by regular mail PA, 11 Academy Street, Laconia, New Hampshire 032 46 and to Ms. Hope of December 2005, to James N. Sessler, Esquire, Fitzgerald, Sessler & Nichols, To Permit Waiver Of Hearings Committee Process" is being sent on this 5 day th Supreme Court Attorney Discipline Office, certify that a copy aforesaid"Motion I, Landya B. McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel of the New Hampshire
CERTIFICATION 1
& Nichols, PA, at 11 Academy Square, Laconia, New Hampshire 03246.
this proceeding, Mr. Sessler operated his law office as Fitzgerald, Sessler
Mr. Sessler was admitted to practice in 1976. At all times. material to
3. Mr. Sessler is an attorney licensed to practice law in New Hampshire.
Sessler.
McDonald asserted allegations of professional misconduct against Mr.
2. In a sworn letter of complaint dated August 4, 2003, Hope and Budd
Summary of Allegations
violated.
Sessler, Esq., as well as the disciplinary rules alleged to have been
Charges sets forth both the allegations of misconduct against James N.
Court Rule 37A(III)(b)(2). In accordance with that Rule, this Notice of
1. This Notice of Charges is issued pursuant to New Hampshire Supreme
NOTICE OF CHARGES
#03-076
. Hope McDonald
advs .
Sessler, James N.
.. ATT_ORNEY_ DISCIPLINEQFFICE
NEW HAMPSHIRE SUPREME COURT -~--i r
EXHIBIT 2
explain to Ms. McDonald that there was nothing she could do to prevent
could do to prevent that from happening again. Mr. Sessler did not
the heartache of losing the baby again. She asked Mr. Sessler what she
McDonald made clear to Mr. Sessler that she did not want to go through
8. On March 6, 2002, Ms. McDonald met with Mr. Sessler at his office. Ms.
expressed their desire to adopt the baby and telephoned Mr. Sessler.
a renewed desire to give the baby up for adoption. The McDonalds
7. In March 2002, the birth mother contacted Ms. McDonald and indicated
mother.
changed her mind. The McDonalds returned the baby to the birth
December 6, 2001, Ms. McDonald learned that the birth mother had
McDonalds broughtthe baby to their home from the hospital. On
6. The baby was born on December 2,2001. On December 5,2001, the
and that only the McDonalds would have to appear in court..
that the birth mother would not have to appear in court before the judge,
completed in November 2001. Mr. Sessler also informed the McDonalds
that they first needed a home study, which the McDonalds then had
5. During the initial meeting with Mr. Sessler, he informed the McDonalds
represent them in adopting a baby that was due in December 2001.
4. On or about October 26,2001, the McDonalds retained Mr. Sessler to
Central Street, Franklin, New Hampshire 03 235.
Mr. Sessler's current address is Fitzgerald, Sessler & Nichols, PA, at 359 3
making preparations for the adoption.
14. In May 2002, the McDonalds renewed their nome study and began
once again in front of a notary. Ms. McDonald complied once again.
advised Ms. McDonald to have the birth mother sign a corrected form,
birth mother's consent form was inaccurate in some respect. Mr. Sessler
1 3. While awaiting news of the court date, Ms. McDonald learned that the
McDonalds appearance before ajudge.
forms, the only remaining step toward finalizing the adoption was the
once they obtained the birth parents' notarized signatures on the consent
12. Based upon Mr. Sessler's explanations, the McDonalds understood that
McDonalds.
11. On March 27, 2002, the birth mother delivered the baby to the
notary. The McDonalds complied.
a notary, and have the birth mother sign a consent form in front of a
10. Mr. Sessler further instructed the McDonalds to take the birth mother to
form in front of a notary. The McDonalds complied.
birth father at the New Hampshire State Prison, and have him sign the
two consentiorms. He instructed them to take one consent form to the
9. Rather, Mr. Sessler advised the McDonalds to come to his office to obtain
adoption.
the birth mother from repeating the events of the previous failed
., 4
Summons and forwarded it to the McDonalds for review. On September
20. On or about September 4, 2002, Mr. Sessler prepared a draft Writ of
mother on their behalf.
discuss this lawsuit. Mr. Sessler agreed to file a lawsuit against the birth
19. On August 8,2002, the McDonalds met with Mr. Sessler at his office to
mother's alleged fraud and misrepresentations regarding the adoption.
adoption. The McDonalds based their theory of recovery on the birth
against the birth mother to recover their expenses related to the failed
sought Mr. Sessler's assistance once again, this time to bring a lawsuit
18. The McDonalds were understandably devastated by the experience. They
McDonalds' home and retrieved the baby.
to her immediately. Eight hours thereafter, the birth mother went to the
judge. The birth mother demanded that the McDonalds return the baby
17. On July 25, 2002, the birth mother refused to give her consent before the
The hearing was scheduled for July 25, 2002.
already done all that was legally necessary to consent to the adoption.
learn this, as she understood from Mr. Sessler that the birth mother had
to give her consent in front of the judge. Ms. McDonald was dismayed to
16. Shortly thereafter, Ms. McDonald learned that the birth mother also had
the birth father gave his consent in front of the judge.
in front of a judge to sign the proper consent form. On July 2 4, 2002,
1 5. In July 2002, Ms. McDonald learned that the birth father had to be taken 5
Rules of Professional Conduct 1.I(a); 1.4; and S.4(a).
24. Mr. Sessler's conduct in this case raises questions under New Hampshire
Disciplinary Rules Violated
their file.
conversation with Mr. Sessler, the McDonalds fired him and requested
the Writ, and the McDonalds had paid that invoice in full. After this
retainer. Indeed, the September invoice contained an entry for drafting
23. The McDonalds never understood that Mr. Sessler was awaiting a
within his firm represent them in the lawsuit.
longer handled litigation, and that they could have a different lawyer
retainer. Further, Mr. Sessler informed them for the first time that he no
the lawsuit had not been filed because they had not paid the required
22. When the McDonalds finally spoke to Mr. Sessler, he informed them that
informed the McDonalds that the lawsuit had been filed.
call from Mr. Sessler during this time, a secretary in Mr. Sessler's office
out whether it had been filed. While they did not receive a return phone
reaching Mr. Sessler. They wanted to follow-up on the lawsuit and find
21. Thereafter, for the next two months, the McDonalds had a difficult time
Sessler's office.
5, 2002, Mr. McDonald returned the draft Writ with corrections to Mr. 6
he would no longer litigate cases (such as their lawsuit against the birth
Mr. Sessler had decided in the meantime to limit his practice such that
not make further contact with the McDonalds to explain (a) the fact that
30. After Mr. Sessler drafted the Writ of Summons in September 2002, he did
lawsuit.
to keep the McDonalds reasonably informed regarding the status of their
Mr. Sessler to bring a lawsuit against the birth mother, Mr. Sessler failed
29. After the adoption failed for the second time and the McDonalds retained
Rule 1.4: Client Communications
Prof. Conduct 1.1 (a).
28. Mr. Sessler's failures in this respect constitutes a violation of N.H. R.
competent representation. See N.H. R. Prof. Conduct 1.1(b)(1).
27.. In so advising the McDonalds, Mr. Sessler failed to provide them with
respect was inaccurate.
be court appearances by the McDonalds. Mr. Sessler's advice in this
parents' separately notarized consents, the only remaining events would
2 6. Mr. Sessler advised the McDonalds that, after they obtained the birth
legal advice.
the birth parents would be necessary, Mr. Sessler gave them inaccurate
parents and then assuring the McDonalds that no further consent from
25. By advising the McDonalds to obtain notarized consents from the birth
Rule LIla): Competence 7
. day period for him to file an answer. See Sup. Ct. R. 3 7A(III)(b)(4).
receiving an answer from Mr. Sessler, or upon the expiration of the 30-
Hearings Committee appoint a hearing panel in this matter either upon
35. It is the duty of Disciplinary Counsel to request that the chair of the
See Sup. Ct. R. 3 7 A(III)(b)(3)(A).
forth in this Notice of Charges"shall be deemed to be admitted."
34. In the event Mr. Sessler fails to file an answer, the allegations set
must assert all affirmative defenses. See Sup. Ct. R. 3 7 A(III)(b)(3)(B).
respond specifically to each allegation of this Notice of Charges, and
R. 3 7 A(III)(b)(3)(A). Mr. Sessler's answer must be in writing, must
30 days of the date of his receipt of this Notice of Charges. See Sup. Ct.
33. Mr. Sessler is advised that he must answer this Notice of Charges within
Conclusion
R. Prof. Conduct 8.4(a).
convincing evidence, this would necessarily constitute a violation of N.H.
32. In the event that anyone of the above allegations is proven by clear and
Rule 8.4(a): General Rule
Conduct 1. 4 (a) - (c).
31. Mr. Sessler's failures in this regard constitutes a violation of N.H. R. Prof.
because the McDonalds had not paid him the requested retainer.
mother), and (b) the fact that Mr. Sessler had not filed the lawsuit 8
ary Counsel . McCafferty
Date: November 15, 2005
(603) 224-5 828 Concord, New Hampshire 03301 4 Park Street, Suite 304 Attorney Discipline Office New Hampshire Supreme Court
matter. See Sup. Ct. R. 37 A(III)(b)(6)(A).
requested within 30 days of the appointment of a hearing panel in this
In the absence of"good cause," such pre-hearing conference must be
subsection (6) of that Rule, which provides for a pre-hearing conference.
37 A(III)(b)(5), which governs discovery in this matter, as well as
3 8. Mr. Sessler's attention is also directed to Supreme Court Rule
See Sup. Ct. R. 37(20)(b)(2).
product, internal memoranda, and deliberations) of both, shall be pUblic.
Conduct Committee, as well as the written decisions (other than work
Charges that take place before the Hearings Committee and Professional
is now a public file. Further, the proceedings related to this Notice of
work product and internal memoranda of the Attorney Discipline Office)
37. This Notice of Charges and the file of Disciplinary Counsel (other than
37A(III)(b)(2).
and to testifY and present evidence on his own behalf. See Sup. Ct. R.
36. Mr. Sessler is advised that he has the right to be represented by counsel, 9
Andover, New Hampshire 03216. prepaid. A copy has also been sent to Ms. Hope McDonald, 72 Main Street, 2 998 0664, return receipt requested and a copy by regular mail postage Street, Franklin, New Hampshire 03235 by certified mail #7000 0600 0029 James N. Sessler, Esquire, Fitzgerald, Sessler & Nichols, PA, 359 Central aforesaid Notice of Charges is being sent on this 15 day of November 2005, to th Supreme Court Attorney Discipline Office, certify that the original of the, I, Landya B.McCafferty, Disciplinary Counsel of the New Hampshire
CERTIFICATION
., 1
Central Street, Franklin, New Hampshire 03235.
Mr. Sessler's current address is Fitzgerald, Sessler & Nichols, PA, at 359
& Nichols, PA, at 11 Academy Square, Laconia, New Hampshire 03246.
this proceeding, Mr. Sessler operated his law office as Fitzgerald, Sessler
Mr. Sessler was admitted to practice in 1976. At all times material to
2. Mr. Sessler is an attorney licensed to practice law in New Hampshire.
Sessler.
McDonald asserted allegations of professional misconduct against Mr.
1. In a sworn letter of complaint dated August 4, 2003, Hope and Budd
I. Stipulation of Facts
Sessler, hereby submit this Stipulation in the above-referenced case.
Disciplinary Counsel, Landya B. McCafferty, and Respondent, James N.
STIPULATION
#03-076
Hope McDonald
advs.
Sessler, James N.
PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT COMMITTEE
NEW HAMPSHIRE SUPREME COURT
EXHIBIT 2
adoption.
prevent the birthmother from repeating the events of the previous failed
explain to Ms. McDonald that there was nothing anyone could do to
could do to prevent that from happening again. Mr. Sessler did not
the heartache oflosing the baby again. She asked Mr. Sessler what she
McDonald made clear to Mr. Sessler that she did not want to go through
7. On March 6, 2002, Ms. McDonald met with Mr. Sessler at his offIce. Ms.
expressed their desire to adopt the baby and telephoned Mr. Sessler.
renewed desire to give the baby up for adoption. The McDonalds
6. In March 2002, the birthmother contacted Ms. McDonald and indicated a
birthmother.
changed her mind. The McDonalds returned the baby to the
December 6, 2001, Ms. McDonald learned that the birthmother had
McDonalds brought the baby to their home from the hospital. On
5. The baby was born on December 2,2001. On December 5,2001, the
court in order to consent to the adoption.
McDonalds that the birthparents would be required to appear before the
completed in November 2001. Mr. Sessler failed to explain to the
that they fIrst needed a home study, which the McDonalds then had
4. During the initial meeting with Mr. Sessler, he informed the McDonalds
2001.
represent them in the adoption of a baby that was due in December
3. On or about October 26,2001, the McDonalds retained Mr. Sessler to 3
birthmother had to be taken in front of a judge to testify and give their
14. In late June 2002, Ms. McDonald learned that the birthfather and
making preparations for the adoption.
1 3. In May 2002, the McDonalds renewed their home study and began
once again in front of a notary. Ms. McDonald complied once again.
advised Ms. McDonald to have the birthmother sign a corrected form,
birthmother's consent form was inaccurate in some respect. Mr. Sessler
12. While awaiting news of the court date, Ms. McDonald learned that the
McDonalds' appearance before a judge.
forms, the only remaining step toward finalizing the adoption was the
once they obtained the birthparents' notarized signatures on the consent
11. Based upon Mr. Sessler's explanations, the McDonalds understood that
McDonalds.
10. On March 27,2002, the birthmother delivered the baby to the
in court after they signed these consent forms.
under the clear impression that the birthparents did not have to appear
notary. The McDonalds complied. At that time, the McDonalds were
a notary, and have the birthmother sign a consent form in front of a
9. Mr. Sessler further instructed the McDonalds to take the birthmother to
form in front of a notary. The McDonalds complied.
birthfather at the New Hampshire State Prison, and have him sign the
two consent forms. He instructed them to take one consent form to the
8. Rather, Mr. Sessler advised the McDonalds to come to his office to obtain 4
Sessler's office.
5, 2002, Mr. McDonald returned the draft Writ with corrections to Mr.
Summons and forwarded it to the McDonalds for review. On September
18. On or about September 4, 2002, Mr. Sessler prepared a draft Writ of
birthmother on their behalf.
discuss this lawsuit. Mr. Sessler agreed to file a lawsuit against the
17. On August 8,2002, the McDonalds met with Mr. Sessler at his office to
adoption.
birthmother's alleged fraud and misrepresentations regarding the
adoption. The McDonalds based their theory of recovery on the
against the birthmother to recover their expenses related to the failed
sought Mr. Sessler's assistance once again, this time to bring a lawsuit
16. The McDonalds were understandably devastated by the experience. They
McDonalds' home and retrieved the baby.
to her immediately. Eight hours thereafter, the birthmother went to the
judge. The birthmother demanded that the McDonalds return the baby
15. On July 25,2002, the birthmother refused to give her consent before the
birthmother's hearing was scheduled for July 25, 2002.
2002, the birthfather gave his consent in front of the judge. The
all that was legally necessary to consent to the adoption. On July 2 4,
she understood from Mr. Sessler that the birthparents had already done
consent before the judge. Ms. McDonald was dismayed to learn this, as 5
birth parents' separately notarized consents, the only remaining events
23. Mr. Sessler advised the McDonalds that, after they obtained the
gave the McDonalds incomplete and therefore inaccurate legal advice.
further consent from the birL.;'parents would be necessary, Mr. Sessler
birth parents and then giving the McDonalds the impression that no
22. By advising the McDonalds to obtain notarized consents from the
Rule 1.1(a): Competence
II. Stipulation as to Rules Violated
their file.
conversation with Mr. Sessler, the McDonalds fired him and requested
the Writ, and the McDonalds had paid that invoice in full. After this
retainer. Indeed, the September invoice contained an entry for drafting
21. The McDonalds never understood that Mr. Sessler was awaiting a
within his firm represent them in the lawsuit.
longer handled litigation, and that they could have a different lawyer
retainer. Further, Mr. Sessler informed them for the first time that he no
the lawsuit had not been filed because they had not paid the required
20. When the McDonalds finally spoke to Mr. Sessler, he informed them that
informed the McDonalds that the lawsuit had been filed.
call from Mr. Sessler during this time, a secretary in Mr. Sessler's office
out whether it had been filed. While they did not receive a return phone
reaching Mr. Sessler. They wanted to follow-up on the lawsuit and find
19. Thereafter, for the next two months, the McDonalds had a difficult time 6
evidence of a violation of N.H. R. Prof. Conduct 8.4(a).
violated the above rules, there is necessarily clear and convincing
29. Because there exists clear and convincing evidence that Mr. Sessler
Rule 8.4/al: General Rule
evidence of a violation of N.H. R. Prof. Conduct l.4(a) - (c).
28. Mr. Sessler's failures in this regard constitute clear and convincing
because the McDonalds had not paid him the requested retainer.
birthmother), and (b) the fact that Mr. Sessler had not filed the lawsuit
he would no longer litigate cases (such as their lawsuit against the
Mr. Sessler had decided in the meantime to limit his practice such that
not make further contact with the McDonalds to explain (a) the fact that
27. After Mr. Sessler drafted the Writ of Summons in September 2002, he did
lawsuit.
to keep the McDonalds reasonably informed regarding the status of their
Mr. Sessler to bring a lawsuit against the birthmother, Mr. Sessler failed
2 6. After the adoption failed for the second time and the McDonalds retained
Rule 1.4: Client Communications
evidence of a violation of N.H. R. Prof. Conduct l.I(a).
25. Mr. Sessler's failures in this respect constitute clear and convincing
competent representation. See N.H. R. Prof. Conduct l.I(b)(I).
24. In so advising the McDonalds, Mr. Sessler failed to provide them with
this respect was inaccurate.
would be court appearances by the McDonalds. Mr. Sessler's advice in 7
factors .... "). In imposing sanctions in attorney discipline matters, the
to the professional misconduct and to any aggravating or mitigating
sanctions, consideration must necessarily be given to the facts pertaining
involves unique facts and circumstances. In striving for fair disciplinary
Sanctions § 9.1 (1992) (hereinafter "Standards") ("Each disciplinary case
Center for Professional Responsibilitv, Standards for Imposing Lawver
2005) (citing Flint's Case, 133 N.H. 685, 689 (1990)). See also ABA
Wolterbeek's Case, No. LD-2005-002, slip op. at 2 (N.H., October 31,
33. Every case is to be judged "on its own facts and circumstances." See
(1996) (internal quotations and citations omitted).
circumstances disclosed by the record." Basbanes' Case, 141 N.H. 1,6
take into account both the severity of the misconduct and the mitigating
32. "The sanction ... must be sufficient to satisfY those goals .... It must
conduct in the future." Id. at 412-13 (internal quotation marks omitted).
the bar, preserve the integrity of the legal profession, and prevent similar
disciplinary power "is to protect the public, maintain public confidence in
880 A.2d 403,412 (N.H. 2005). Rather, the purpose of the Court's
31. Lawyer discipline is not intended to be punishment. See Coffey's Case,
purposes of attorney discipline.
the appropriate sanction in this matter. A Reprimand would serve the
30. Disciplinary Counsel and Mr. Sessler jointly recommend a Reprimand as
III. Stipulation as to Sanction 8
the closest equivalent in New Hampshire is a "Reprimand." 1 The Standards refer to the minimum sanction as an "Admonition." Although not identical,
of negligence in determining whether he or she is competent to handle a
"is generally appropriate when a lawyer engages in an isolated instance
imposed in a case involving an attorney's incompetence. A Reprimand!
37. Section 4.5 of the Standards addresses the appropriate sanction to be
of Rule 1.4.
that he failed to communicate properly with the McDonalds in violation
incompetent in violation of Rule l.l(a). Second, he has also stipulated
stipulated that certain legal advice he gave to the McDonalds was
36. Here, Mr. Sessler's misconduct falls into two categories. First, he has
factors on the ultimate sanction." See Wolterbeek's Case, slip op. at 2.
sanction, [the Court] considers the effect of any aggravating or mitigating
misconduct and identify the appropriate sanction. After determining the
35."In applying these factors, the first step is to categorize the respondent's
op. at 2 (quoting Standards § 3.0).
existence of aggravating or mitigating factors.'" Wolterbeek's Case, slip
potential or actual injury caused by the lawyer's misconduct; and (d) the
sanctions: '(a) the duty violated; (b) the lawyer's mental state; (c) the
34. The Standards"list the following facts for consideration in imposing
at 2.
Court looks to the Standards"for guidance." Wolterbeek's Case, slip op. 9
remorse. See Sections 9.32(a), (b), (e), and (1).
authority and a cooperative attitude toward the proceedings; and
dishonest or selfish motive; full and free disclosure to the disciplinary
to this matter: absence of a prior disciplinary record; absence of a
3 9. Section 9.32 lists numerous mitigating factors, four of which are relevant
McDonalds.
his understanding of adoption law prior to agreeing to represent the
McDonalds. Certainly, he should have recognized the need to fine-tune
approximately twenty-six years at the time of his representation of the
practice oflaw." See § 9.22(i). Mr. Sessler had been practicing law for
relevant in this case: Mr. Sessler's "substantial experience in the
that may be considered as"aggravating." Only one of those factors is
factors affect the ultimate sanction. Section 9.22 lists numerous factors
38. The final question is whether the existence of aggravating or mitigating
sanction in this case.
similar stress and anxiety. A Reprimand is the appropriate baseline
McDonalds about their lawsuit against the birthmother caused them
stress. Mr. Sessler's failure to communicate properly with the
unquestionably caused the McDonalds to suffer needless anxiety and
not cause the birthmother to change her mind), his misconduct
McDonalds to suffer no cognizable legal harm (i.e., his misconduct did
See § 4.54. Here, while Mr. Sessler's incompetent advice caused the
legal matter, and causes little or no actual or potential injury to a client." 10
Dated: December 6, 2005
~=""<4-.!:Esquire
Dated: December.L 2005
Respectfully submitted
Conduct Committee in the investigation and prosecution of this matter.
42. Mr. Sessler agrees to pay the expenses incurred by the Professional
IV. Stipulation as to Costs
therefore, the appropriate sanction in this matter.
an increase or decrease in the baseline sanction. A Reprimand is,
41. None of the aforementioned factors are of such a nature to justifY either
as a result of the birthmother's change of heart.
served to exacerbate the suffering which the McDonalds had experienced
McDonalds. Mr. Sessler has expressed remorse that his misconduct only
a sincere apology for the negative impact his misconduct caused the
40. With respect to remorse, Mr. Sessler has expressed profound regret and