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In The Matter of Brianna Kauble and William Kauble
Brief
Case records
Open case pageDocket: 2021-0587
| Date | Record Text | Type | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 19, 2023 | In The Matter of Brianna Kauble and William Kauble | Opinion | Supreme Court | Pre-Reporter |
| January 31, 2023 | Jan 31 2023 | Supreme Court oral argument calendar | - | |
| November 10, 2022 | 20210587 - Petitionerrefiled - Brief | Brief | Petitioner | |
| August 8, 2022 | 20210587 - Reply brief | Brief | ||
| July 21, 2022 | 20210587 - Brief for William Kauble - Brief | Brief | Respondent | |
| December 31, 2021 | 2021 Fourth Quarterly Status Report | Supreme Court case status list | - | |
| Undated | In The Matter of Brianna Kauble and William Kauble Current page | Brief | ||
| Undated | In The Matter of Brianna Kauble and William Kauble | Brief | intervenorresponsive |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
As stated in my testimony, Brianna was distraught over the fact that she was going to go live in a mobile home with her family. She stated that she might as well pack her shit and move back to F-ing Arizona if she was going to have to live in a F-ing tin can for a house. I refurbished the mobile home which ended up being a beautiful place for her and our three granddaughters. Tr. 61-62. This caused friction between herself and I. I also testified that she drank while she was living with me and was very loud and always screaming at the girls. I also testified of the morning the girls walked into my office after a trip to Walmart with Brianna and said, “Grampy, Grampy, look what we got, new backpacks.” Brianna said, “five-finger discount”. I had the children go out of my office and I challenged Brianna as to what the F she was doing. I encouraged her to take them back which did not happen. Tr. 63. These things could be perceived as friction between Brianna and I. For me, I was looking out for the well-being of my granddaughters.
As stated in Brianna’s Brief, pg. 6, on October 28, 2021, the court ordered that Mr. Novell shall have grandparent visitation. This decision was based on the testimony presented at the final hearing on October 4, 2021, as well as the balance of the parties’ testimony, and having assessed the credibility, and having determined the relevance and the weight to be afforded to the evidence presented.
SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
The evidence was sufficient to support the court’s award of grandparent’s visitation to I, Herbert Novell. The Appellants Case Brief pg. 8 stated that due to friction between her and her father and the toxic relationship between her father and the children, the court erred in it’s decision. The final decision by the court demonstrated that Brianna continued allowing the children to spend time with myself and my wife after she moved to her home in November 2018 through mid-March 2020. Had I been verbally, emotionally, or physically abused Brianna’s children, Brianna wouldn’t have allowed us to continue seeing the children and taking them to do special things together.
Brianna stated in her Appellant Brief pg. 8 that the court erred when it denied her Motion to Dismiss because the triggering event of a “divorce” or “absence of a nuclear family” had not yet occurred when she denied her father access to the children. There was an “absence of a nuclear family”. The father was living in Arizona and Brianna had moved on and was living with her current boyfriend Josh Colwell. My testimony along with my Exhibit presented in court of a story with numerous pictures over all the years which clearly demonstrates the relationship between my wife and I, as well as numerous other NH family members and our three granddaughters since their births. Opposing Appendix. Pg. 3-19.
The evidence was sufficient to support the court’s award of Grandparent’s Visitation. RSA 461-A:13 I.(c) The nature of the relationship between the grandparent and the minor child, including but not limited to, the frequency of contact, and whether the child has lived with the grandparent and length of time of such residence, and when there is no reasonable cause to believe that the child’s physical and emotional health would be endangered by such visitation or lack of it. This was proven in court through my testimony and the court’s assessment of credibility and having determined the relevance and the weight to be afforded to the evidence presented. Appellant Brief pg. 31.
Through my testimony, I was able to demonstrate that visitation with the grandchildren would be in the best interest of the children which supports RSA 461-A:13 (a). This visitation extends beyond just my wife and I, but to the other extended family members, Katy, Shez and my parents and long-time friends who were all shut out of the children’s lives in March 2020, and who were part of the village who helped Brianna with babysitting the children, taking them to the beach, apple picking, blueberry picking, attending fairs, swimming in the pool, shopping, among many other things. All of us have been cut out of the children’s lives. Tr. 26-28. Through my testimony, I demonstrated how much the girls developed both socially and emotionally from the time they moved in with me in November 2018. My wife and I were able to provide them a loving home on 2 acres of land where the children could run and play which they had never experienced before living in Arizona. Their favorite thing to do was use Grampy’s walkie talkies outside. Tr. 27. They would ask my wife and I to use one too so we could all communicate and be part of the game. I also shared how Brylee always wanted to spend the night after they moved to Exeter. She loved our time together. Tr. 132. This doesn’t sound like a child who was being verbally or emotionally abused by her grandfather as Brianna testified to. Tr. 112.
The court could see that the friction between grandparent, Herbert, and parent Brianna would not interfere with the parent-child relationship. Herbert has never told Brianna how to raise her children. The Grandfather just wants to spend time with his grandchildren. Life is not about monetary things. It is about the love you can share, the exposure to new things you can share, and through his testimony the court saw that was what Mr. Novell provided to the children.
In the Appellant’s Brief. Pg. 13, Brianna stated that the court failed to weigh the first two statutory factors more heavily than the remaining listed factors in determining whether visitation is in the best interest of the children. RSA 461-A:13 I. Grandparents, whether adoptive or natural, may petition the court for reasonable rights of visitation with the minor child. The provisions of this section shall not apply in cases where access by the grandparent or grandparents to the minor child has been restricted for any reason prior to or contemporaneous with the divorce, death, relinquishment or termination of parental rights, or other cause of the absence of a nuclear family. The absence of a nuclear family began when Brianna and the girls moved to NH on May 30, 2018. The motion to file for Grandparents visitation was not filed until February 10, 2021 which was well after the absence of a nuclear family began. Appellant App. Pg. 3.
ARGUMENT
I. 461-A:13 GRANDPARENTS VISITATION RIGHTS
Grandparents, whether adoptive or natural, may petition the court for reasonable rights of visitation with the minor child as provided in paragraph III. 461-A:13 II.(c) which states that the nature of the relationship between the grandparent and the minor child, including but not limited to, the frequency of contact, and whether the child has lived with the grandparent and length of time of such residence, and when there is no reasonable cause to believe that the child’s physical and emotional health would be endangered by such visitation or lack of it. Also, 461-A:13 II. (e) which states “The circumstances which resulted in the absence of a nuclear family, whether divorce, death, relinquishment or termination of parental rights, or other cause”. Also, 461-A13 II (h) which states “Any such other factors as the court may find appropriate or relevant to the petition for visitation”. Through court documents and testimony presented by Herbert Novell at the final hearing on October 4, 2021, it was stated that Brianna Kauble and her 3 daughters lived with her father, Herbert Novell and his wife for six months from May 30, 2018 – November 30, 2018. That was followed by continuous contact with the children over the next sixteen months through March 2020. During those sixteen months after Brianna and children moved into the mobile home in Exeter, NH, Mr. Novell spent hundreds of hours babysitting the children, watching them if they were sick so Brianna could work, getting the children off the bus, and taking the children to do fun activities with his wife Lori.
In March 2020 Brianna ceased all contact between Mr. Novell and the children. The court noted that In the matter of Tammy RUPA and Alan Rupa, “With respect to the grandparent’s request for visitation, the trial court found, among other things, that: (1) the grandparents had enjoyed significant contact with the child over the course of her life; (2) between 2000 and 2008 she regularly spent two weekends per month with her grandparents; (3) when not visiting with her grandparents she maintained consistent telephone contact with them. The trial court further stated: Andy Engart, (the child’s) therapist, stated that overnight weekend visits with the grandparents which occur in a less structured, less restrictive environment that is more focused on (the child) having fun “is a good thing.”” The Court has considered the criteria set forth in RSA 461-A:13, and finds that continued visitation with the grandparents, which the child has enjoyed regularly throughout most of her life, is in her best interest.” Based upon these findings, the trial court ruled that the grandparents were entitled to visitation one weekend a month, as well as entitled to unsupervised weekly mail, email and telephone contact with the child.” See court’s Order dated December 22, 2010. The trial court further stated In the matter of Tammy RUPA and Alan Rupa: “The authority of the trial court to grant grandparent visitation is derived from RSA 461-A:6, “the statute relating to parental rights and responsibilities is set forth in section I, which provides, “In determining parental rights and responsibilities, the court shall be guided by the best interest of the child…” “RSA 461-A:6, I. In keeping with this standard, section V provides, in relevant part: “If the court determines that it is in the best interest of the child, it shall in its decree (of parental rights and responsibilities) grant reasonable visitation privileges to a party who is a …..grandparent of the child pursuant to RSA 461-A:13.” RSA 461-A:6, V. Thus the legislature has made clear that the best interests of the child are paramount when the court considers an award of grandparent visitation.”
RSA 461-A:6 provides the trial court with authority to determine parental rights and responsibilities and expressly states that in doing so “the court shall be guided by the best interest of the child.” The statute further provides “If the court determines that it is in the best interest of the children, it shall in its decree grant reasonable visitation privileges to a party who is a stepparent of the children or to the grandparents of the children pursuant to RSA 461-A:13”. Here, the court considered all the factors set forth in RSA 461-A:13 including the prior motions related to Grandparents Visitation as well as the testimony at the final hearing and awarded grandparent’s visitation to Mr. Novell. The testimony showed that although there was some friction between Brianna Kauble and her father Mr. Novell, it would not interfere with Ms. Kauble’s parent-child relationship or her authority over the children. Brianna testified that Herbert called Brianna’s daughter Lydia a “little bitch” and told Brianna’s daughter Brylee, “you’re going to be a loser just like your mom”, there was no actual proof of that. Brianna never heard her father ever swear at her children. Herbert testified that he never ever swore at the children. That he only provided loving words and kindness towards the children. Tr. 28-29. Also, testimony from the children’s father William Kauble, at the final hearing fully supported Mr. Novell having grandparent’s visitation with the children. William Kauble was always present during any trips Mr. Novell and his wife made to Arizona to visit the family and was on several of the trips Brianna and he made to NH. Mr. Kauble also testified that he agreed with the testimony Mr. Novell gave regarding the close and loving relationship the children had with Grandpa and Lori (Hunny). Tr. 84-86. This recommendation from the girls father only further supports the court’s decision that visitation is in the best interest of the children.
As Mr. Novell stated in his testimony, all he wants is to re-establish his relationship with the grandchildren; to be able to spend time with them. To swim in the pool, have cook-outs, spend time with other family, attend school events, celebrate Christmas and birthdays with them. Tr. 38-39. As shared by Mr. Novell in his testimony, what he misses most is Brylee, Harper and Lydia’s smiles, their laughter, their silly little childhood, crazy behaviors, and antics with their innocence and innocence and purity. He misses their requests, like “Grampy, I want to do this, Grampy can we go to McDonalds, Grampy I want snow cones, Grampy I want to go in the pool.” Mr. Novell would follow that up by saying to the girls, "Whoa, whoa, whoa, there’s only one of Grampy and three of you.” Tr. 40.
I. EVIDENCE OUTSIDE THE RECORD
Brianna Kauble stated in her Brief that the court made its ruling based heavily on the GAL report where one child expressed to her therapist that she was upset about no longer seeing her grandfather. Appellant Brief. Pg. 15. Mr. Novell’s testimony portrayed the loving relationship between himself and his wife Lori, along with the Exhibit entered into court which was a story in pictures that supported his testimony of the loving relationship both himself and his wife had with all three of the girls since the day they were born and through mid-March 2020 when the Appellant stopped allowing us to see our granddaughters. Opposing Appendix. Pg. 3-19.
II. STANDING
Brianna Kauble continues to state that the court did not properly apply New Hampshire law when it decided to afford Mr. Novell standing to request grandparent’s visitation leaning strongly on RSA 461-A:13:I. As stated previously, the absence of a nuclear family happened in May 2018 when Brianna relocated to New Hampshire and asked to live with us for six months. Brianna stated in her Brief, that she and her children lived in Arizona, effectively restricting Herbert’s access to the children. Appellant Brief pg. 17. Herbert’s testimony shared that prior to Brianna and the girls relocating to New Hampshire in May 2018, both himself and his wife had a strong relationship with Brianna and had for all of the 10+ years she lived in Arizona. Herbert was her “go to” person. Whenever Brianna needed someone to talk to, she needed something, even when she wanted to file for divorce two prior times before and needed money for an attorney before locating to NH, Herbert was the person she called for help. Tr. 132-133. In Herb Novell’s testimony, he spoke of all the time spent with Brianna, her husband William and the girls starting with when Brylee was born in 2008. My wife Lori even went to help her with Brylee for a week shortly after her birth. The two summers prior to Brianna’s relocation to NH, in both 2016 and 2017 I flew Brianna and the girls to NH for 2-3 weeks each summer where they spent the whole time with us in our home. If there were frictions in our relationship or “abuse” as she has stated, any mature adult would not bring her children into a home where there was potential abuse to be had. Both extended visits were full of fun and laughter and Brianna was so glad to be here with family. Tr. 23-25.
In the Order Regarding Grandparent Visitation, the court stated that “Contrary to Ms. Kauble’s contention, the court finds that the photographs spanning twelve (12) years paint a more accurate reflection of Mr. Novell’s and his wife Lori’s relationship with the children.” Appellant Brief pg. 29. This would coincide with RSA 461-A:13 II (d) and (h).
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, the Intervenor, Herbert Novell respectfully request that this Honorable Court uphold the final ruling made by the trial court which awarded, Herbert Novell Grandparents Visitation on two separate rulings based on testimony and exhibits presented to the court at final hearing.
RULE 16(11) STATEMENT
This brief contains approximately 4168 words, within the 9500 word limit.
Certificate of Service
I hereby certify that this Brief has been forwarded this day to Brianna Kauble, through her attorney, Jared Bedrick, Esq. by first-class mail.