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ELIJAH PARKER, Petitioner, vs. ZADOCK NIMS et a.

May 1, 1822 - Opinion

Unanimous

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Date Record Text Type Party PDF
May 1, 1822 ELIJAH PARKER, Petitioner, vs. ZADOCK NIMS et a. Current page Opinion Supreme Court Reporter

ELIJAH PARKER, Petitioner, vs. ZADOCK NIMS et a.

A. died seized in fee of land, which had descended to him from his father, leaving uncles and aunts on his father’s and on bis mother’s side, who were the next of kin, and also children of a deceased aunt — It was held that the land descended in equal shares to the uncles and aunts on both sides, but nothing descended to the children of the deceased aunt

This was a petition for partition of certain real estate, in •which the petitioner alleged that he was seized of two eighth parts of the land as tenant in common with Zadock Mims and others, and prayed partition.

The case was submitted to the decision of the court upon the following facts. One David Mims, being seized of the land mentioned in the petition, conveyed the same to his son Mpheus Kims, upon whose death the same descended to his son George Mims, who entered and became seized as the law requit es, and remained seized until the year 1818,when he died, leaving no father, mother, brother, or sister, or children; but leaving five uncles and aunts on his father’s side, and three uncles and aunts on his mother’s side, and several children of a deceased aunt on his father’s side. The petitioner claimed the shares of anuncie and an aunt on the mother’s side.

Laws 7» m in. H.

(2) 22 and 23

By the court. Our statute of February 3, 1789,(1) enacts, that “where there are no children or child of the intestate, “the inheritance shall descend equally to the next of kin, “ in equal degree, and those who represent them. No person “ to be admitted as a legal representative of collaterals be- “ yond the degree of brothers’ and sisters’ children.”, It is very clear that the children of the deceased aunt take nothing in this case. They are beyond the degree of brothers’ and sisters’ children. 1 Pierre Williams 593, Bowers vs. Littlewood.— Lovelass on Wills 77. It is equally clear, that the uncles and aunts on the mother’s side are in this case as well entitled to a share as those on the father’s side. Our statute of descents is copied, in substance, from the English statute of distributions;(2)and we never look to the source whence the estate was derived, to determine who shall inherit, except in cases where our statute has made that circumstance material. 1 P. Williams 53.—Lovelass on Wills 80. We are therefore of opinion, that the petitioner is entitled to two-eighth parts of the land.